God and the Philosopher Essay Example for Free

deity and the Philosopher EssayAbstractPhilosophers are chousen to be great thinkers. The theater of operations itself is concerned with ethics, what things exist and their essential natures, knowledge, and logic. Typic all(prenominal)y, when one is asked ab surface his or her beliefs, the subject of perfection comes up. Whether or not idol exist is the biggest and most ultimate question that people have ever asked. The topic of divinity is big to the philosopher. He enjoys the contemplation of the subject. Proofs of the existence of matinee idol developed over the past 2,400 years by different philosophers. It is the foundation of most introductions to philosophy. Does matinee idol exist? The existence of paragon can be compared to space. We know that space does not have an ending. God has no inception and no end. He is eternal (Cameron, 465). round people dont believe in anything that is not visible to the eye (Cameron, 471). The link to God for most philosophers is the world. doubting Thomas Aquinas, a theologian, specialized in the philosophical analysis of the nature of God and Gods relation to the world (McCarty, 196).He refers to Aristotle as The Philosopher Aquinas uses Aristotles emphasis on the immenseness of empirical evidence to offer the earth of the world as trial impression for the existence of God as its cause (McCarty, 197). He saw the creation of the world as test copy for the existence of God. In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters (Genesis 11-2). The Big Bang Theory tries to disprove the Genesis account of creation by stating that the universe was formed from an salvo. Usually an explosion produces disorder and chaos, not trees, flowers, and animals (Cameron, 418). Also, in order for an explosion to occur, there must be something present to explode and a means to cause the explosion. You cannot create something out of nothing (Cameron, 419). Proofs of the existence of God is a set of arguments that were developed over the past 2,400 years by different philosophers. The purpose was to demonstrate that there is, or exists, an infinite, omnipotent, omniscient, benevolent creator of the universe who goes by the severalize of God (Wolff, 364). The initiatory and philosophically weakest demonstration is the Argument from Design. William Paley presented his argument in his book Natural immortal. He noted that man-made objects were designed to serve a purpose by its maker. We can compare this to the creations of nature, like the human eye or the brain. They are sophisticated and cannot be duplicated. The conclusion is only God must be the all-powerful Maker (Wolff, 366). The second proof is the Cosmological Argument, which is offered by thirteenth-century Christian philosopher St. Thomas Aquinas. His first argument is that some things move in the world. S econdly, there must be a first movement to precede some early(a) movements. A first mover must exist. That necessary being is God (Wolff, 373).The final proof and the most famous, the most mystifying, the most outrageous and irritating philosophical argument of all time is the Ontological Argument (Wolff, 378). Saint Anselm writes about this proof in his philosophical work the Proslogion. The pattern of the existence of God was based on the idea of the perfect being. Nothing greater than God is impossible (Wolff, 370). Some philosophers, such as Immanuel Kant, have defended this proof over the past nine centuries. On the other hand, it has also been rejected by other philosophers, such as St. Thomas Aquinas, and claimed as invalid because it cannot be proven.In addition to the Cosmological Argument, Aquinas argues his case using five proofs of his take in (McCarty, 197). The first proof is motion. As with the Cosmological Argument, a first mover must exist to cause motion. His second proof is causation. The natural world holds together through a tight chain of cause-and-effect relationships (McCarty, 198). For example, rain causes vegetation to grow. The triad proof is necessity/possibility. Aquinas argued that all events either have to be necessary or possible. A Necessary Being must exist that actualizes the possibility of the world as we know it (McCarty, 199).The fourth proof is gradation. Some natural beings are more advanced than others. Humans are at the top of the evolutionary chain. God has given him dominion (authority) over all the animals (Genesis 128) (Cameron, 427). This leads into the final proof of governance. Humans are intellectually superior to animals and have priority over them (Cameron, 427). This is component part of Gods Order (McCarty, 200). most(prenominal) arguments for the existence of God start with some fact about the world and all of its components and activities (Morris, 243). The topic of God is important because He is the backbone of any philosophical discussion. The playscript states that God is holy (Psalm 999). Websters definition of holy is sanctified, which means to be free from sin.Ethics is a big part of philosophy. It embraces right conduct and good life. Ethical conduct is behavior that respects and nurtures truth, beauty, goodness, and unity, in our own lives, and in the lives of people we deal with day to day (Morris, 111). Good people struggle daily to resist temptations and pressures that they would not consider to be proper behavior. A good soulfulness is a person who shoots at the calculate of human happiness and flourishing for other people as well as himself (Morris, 101). On the other hand, there are people that dont think about the consequences of their behavior. They act to satisfy their own selfish needs (Morris, 111).Philosophers view the concept of morality as a set of many rules (Morris, 112). The ledger lists many of them. Exodus 20 in the Old Testament lists The Ten Commandments. The book of Leviticus contains many rules for work, worshipping God, and cleanliness.another(prenominal) aspect of morality is The Golden Rule. It states So in everything, do to others what you would have the do to you, for this sums up the right and the Prophets (Matthew 712). In other words, treats others, as you would like to be treated. It captures the main attitude of an ethical person regarding the impact of his actions on others (Morris, 114).In conclusion, the existence of God is a link for philosophers to the world. The topic of God is important when discussing ethics, morality, and nature to twentieth century philosophers as well as thirteenth-century ones.ReferencesCameron, Kirk, Comfort, Ray. (2004). The School of Biblical Evangelism. Gainesville Bridge-Logos Publishers.International Bible Society. (1984). The Holy Bible. Grand Rapids Zondervan Publishing House.McCarty, Marietta. (2006). Little Big Minds Sharing Philosophy With Kids. wise York The Pengui n Group.Morris, Tom. (1999). Philosophy For Dummies. New York Wiley Publishing Company.Wolff, Robert Paul. (2000). About Philosophy (8th). Upper Saddle River Prentice Hall.